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Typically, in these problems, we start by letting x be a person's current age and then the person's age a years ago will be x - a and the person's age a years in future will be x + a. An example will illustrate.

Example:
John is 20 years older than Steve. In 10 years, Steve's age will be half that of John's. What is Steve's age?
A. 2
B. 8
C. 10
D. 20
E. 25

Steve's age is the most unknown quantity. So we let x = Steve's age and then x + 20 is John's age. Ten years from now, Steve and John's ages will be x + 10 and x + 30, respectively. Summarizing this information in a table yields

Since "in 10 years, Steve's age will be half that of John's," we get

(x + 30)/2 = x + 10
x + 30 = 2(x + 10)
x + 30 = 2x + 20
x = 10

Hence, Steve is 10 years old, and the answer is (C).